Waste management is an essential public service that ensures our environment remains clean and sustainable. It involves the collection, transportation, processing, and disposal of waste materials. Proper waste management prevents pollution, conserves resources, and protects human health.
Shenzhen Dongfeng are exported all over the world and different industries with quality first. Our belief is to provide our customers with more and better high value-added products. Let's create a better future together.
Garbage trucks are the workhorses of waste management. They are responsible for the efficient collection and transport of waste from residential and commercial areas to disposal facilities.
A compression garbage truck, also known as a compactor truck, is a type of waste collection vehicle designed to compress and compact waste, increasing the amount of waste the truck can carry. This feature makes them highly efficient, as they can transport more waste in a single trip compared to non-compacting garbage trucks. By reducing the volume of the waste, these trucks help optimize the collection and transportation process, saving time, and fuel, and reducing emissions.
The concept of the garbage truck dates back to the early 20th century when the need for systematic waste collection became apparent in growing urban areas. Early garbage trucks were simple open-bed vehicles that required significant manual labor. The introduction of hydraulic systems in the mid-20th century revolutionized the industry, leading to the development of compression garbage trucks. These innovations allowed for more efficient waste management and reduced the physical strain on sanitation workers.
Compression garbage trucks come in three main types, each designed for specific waste collection needs.
Rear loader trucks have a hopper at the back where waste is loaded. They are the most common type and are often used for residential waste collection. The waste is manually or mechanically loaded into the hopper and then compacted into the truck’s body.
Front loader trucks are typically used for commercial waste collection. They have forks on the front that lift large dumpsters over the truck, emptying the contents into the hopper. The waste is then compacted and stored in the truck’s body.
Side loader trucks can be automated or manual and are commonly used in residential areas. Automated side loaders use a robotic arm to lift and empty bins into the hopper, making the process quicker and reducing the need for manual labor.
Compression garbage trucks are indispensable in modern waste management systems. Their ability to compact waste enhances efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and environmental sustainability. As urban populations grow and waste production increases, the role of these trucks becomes even more critical in maintaining public health and cleanliness.
Compression garbage trucks can hold significantly more waste than non-compacting trucks. On average, they can carry up to three times more waste, depending on the truck’s size and compaction ratio.
Yes, these trucks reduce the number of trips needed to transport waste, which lowers fuel consumption and carbon emissions. The compaction process also minimizes waste volume, reducing landfill space requirements.
Regular maintenance includes hydraulic system checks, lubrication of moving parts, inspection of compaction mechanisms, and general vehicle upkeep such as engine and brake servicing.
While they are designed to handle general waste, certain hazardous materials and large, bulky items may not be suitable. Specialized trucks and procedures are used for hazardous or oversized waste.
Automated side loaders improve efficiency by using a robotic arm to collect bins, reducing the need for manual labor. This speeds up the collection process and enhances worker safety by minimizing direct contact with waste.
Product overview
ZBHZYSEQY6 18 Tons Compressed Garbage Heavy Truck is a new generation of post-loading compressed garbage truck independently developed and designed by Zoomlion Environment Industry Co., LTD. The car adopts the well-known manufacturer DongFeng Motor Co., LTD. 's second-class car chassis, plus garbage bin, filler, shovel, feeding mechanism, hydraulic system, electronic control system and other parts refit. The car adopts rear mounted two-way compression technology, high efficiency, simple and beautiful appearance, excellent performance, user-friendly control mode and operation mode. Hydraulic and electrical and other core components select high-quality components, high operation stability, is a reliable, efficient, simple and convenient operation of garbage truck.
Functions overview
With garbage collection, garbage automatic loading and compaction, loose garbage compression, garbage transfer and dumping and other functions.
Scope of application
The company is the world’s best 18TCompressed Garbage Truck supplier. We are your one-stop shop for all needs. Our staff are highly-specialized and will help you find the product you need.
Mainly suitable for urban residential areas, communities, large factories and mines, institutions and colleges and narrow streets of the old city in the collection and transport of barreled, bagged and bulk household garbage.
Main structure and performance characteristics
ZBHZYSEQY6 18 Tons Compressed Garbage Heavy Truck is mainly composed of chassis, dustbin, filler, push shovel, feeding mechanism, hydraulic system, electric control system and other components, the specific introduction is as follows:
1.Chassis
The EQLJ9CDE second-class automobile chassis produced by Dongfeng Motor Co., Ltd. is modified, with strong power and strong bearing capacity. The chassis quality is reliable and reaches the national sixth emission.
The engine
Ycs -68 diesel engine from Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co., LTD., rated power 147kW, rated speed r/min, emissions up to the national sixth standard.
2.Jacket structure
Push the shovel
The push shovel is made of high quality profile and high quality high strength manganese steel panel welded together. It is the part of discharging for the product. The push shovel is arranged inside the dustbin, and it is driven by three hydraulic cylinders to slide along the dustbin track to complete unloading operation.
Dustbin
Dustbin is the part of the product for the collection and storage of household garbage, and is also the connection matrix of important parts such as fillers. Its reasonable structural design and material selection ensure the optimization of product performance; The inner cavity is made of high quality high-strength manganese steel with high strength and long service life. The side plate adopts the whole plate bending molding, the curved surface design improves the stiffness of the whole frame and increases the aesthetics; The bottom of the bin is designed with a filling device locking mechanism.
The loading device
The filler is a part of the product that compresses and reduces the volume of household garbage. The pressure filling mechanism on the loader compresses the garbage in the hopper of the loader and loads it into the garbage box through sliding motion and scraper rotation. The bottom of the filling device is designed with sewage tank to improve the product sewage storage capacity; The front end face of the filler is equipped with a horseshoe shaped sealing strip, and forms a sealing structure with the rear end face of the dumpster to effectively prevent sewage leakage.
Feeding mechanism
The feeding mechanism is the part that dumps garbage from the garbage collection container into the hopper of the filler. Depending on the range of the collection container, the bucket volume that the part can adapt to is different. The process of garbage pouring into the packing bucket is realized by the hydraulic cylinder driving the four-link mechanism.
Guardrail is an assembly
Guardrail assembly is made of high quality carbon steel beam and high quality carbon steel bracket assembly, beautiful appearance generous.
3.Job operation mode
Start the oil pump
Open the ball valve on the suction pipe between the oil pump and the hydraulic tank;
Transmission handle in neutral position;
Step down the clutch and hold it for about 10 seconds. Press the button of force extractor in the cab. If you hear the sound of gear banging, step down the clutch again, disengage the force extractor, and then repeat the combined operation.
Slowly release the clutch, the oil pump makes a low working sound, if there is no other noise, it has entered the normal work;
After the oil pump runs stably for 3-5 minutes, all operations on the control panel can be carried out.
The control panel
Located in the right front of the driver seat, the driver can complete the shovel unloading work without getting off.
The functions of cab control panel and buttons are described as follows:
The control box in the rear area is installed on both sides of the rear of the vehicle loader. The left side is the emergency stop button, and the right side is the control box, which is the function button for the operator to carry out bucket (bucket), unload bucket (bucket) and pressure filling.
The following table describes the functions of buttons on the rear panel
Main technical parameters of the product (announcement parameters, operating performance, driving performance and chassis parameters)
Main Advantages
1.Superior performance
High loading capacity, high efficiency, advanced two-way compression technology, high compression ratio, belongs to the leading position in the industry. The loading time is short, the filling device bucket capacity is large, the loading operation cycle time and unloading operation cycle time is short, the garbage collection and transportation operation process is efficient and fast, belongs to the leading position in the industry.
Feeding mechanism with high adaptability and high reliability feeding methods cover the main forms of domestic garbage collection, including: 240L/660L plastic bucket type, 300L iron bucket type, 800L iron bucket type, bucket type and lift bucket type, while the original four-link mechanism layout, adjustable feeding mechanism teeth, hooks, etc., make the hanging plastic bucket height to adapt to the range of more than 200mm, fully adapt to the regional differences of garbage cans, to ensure the high reliability of the feeding process.
Independent locking mechanism and double sealing technology In order to ensure the sealing of the bin back face, prevent sewage outflow, the independent innovative design locking hook, to lock filling machine, the bin after end and fill in the seal the joint surface keep compression state, to ensure that the combination of the filling machine and bin face good sealing performance. At the same time fully draw on the absorption of foreign advanced double convex peak sealing structure form, in the bin and the filler innovative design of the double sealing technology, the use of special rubber sealing, sealing performance is good, effectively put an end to the secondary pollution.
The humanized operation control operation control box is installed in the cab and the rear of the cab. The operation control box in the cab can control the extrusion unloading and select the operation mode, and the operation control box in the rear of the cab controls the operation of the filling mechanism and the feeding mechanism, and the operation is very convenient; Especially in landfills, operators do not need to get out of the car to complete unloading.
Low energy consumption engine power output control throttle control through the electrical system to achieve automatic control, to ensure that the garbage truck in its various operating conditions, the engine can automatically choose the acceleration and idle state, avoid power loss and system heating, reduce fuel consumption, good economy. The hydraulic system adopts "double pump" system, which is different from "single pump" system. Its advantages lie in effectively reducing throttling loss and overflow loss, energy consumption and noise.
2.Good quality
The key components of high quality electrical and hydraulic systems are made of well-known foreign brands, such as proximity switches, buttons, cylinder seals, etc., which improve the reliability of garbage trucks.
High quality multi-way valve adopts air-controlled multi-way directional valve, with simple structure and low maintenance cost. At the same time, make full use of the characteristics of oil pollution resistance of multi-way directional valve, eliminate the valve stuck phenomenon, improve the reliability and efficiency.
For more 8T Compressed Garbage Truckinformation, please contact us. We will provide professional answers.