Indoor sports flooring should offer two main things: performance and durability. This is because the safety aspect of a floor is solved by how the surface performs, and the value for money aspect is solved by how long it lasts.
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In schools or sports centres, safety and longevity are especially important factors. The bottom line is you need sports flooring that is fit for purpose. In this guide, We will tell you how to choose the right PVC flooring correctly.
Because of its characteristics of "eco-friendly, anti-skid and wear-resistant, comfortable feet, safe shock absorption, and good sports performance ", PVC sports floor has become the first choice for indoor stadiums and gymnasiums. BUT, when faced with selection, do you often feel a little confused? A little tangled? Let me help you got it!
1. Check the wear-resistant layer
First, check the wear-resistant layer. The thicker wear-resistant layer, the longer service life; second, Check wear-resistant layer surface texture is clear and realistic, color is homogeneous or not, finally can be polished the surface.
2. Check the foaming layer, Good PVC indoor sports flooring foaming layer foaming very homogeneous.
3. Check Glass fiber non-woven mesh
There is one glass fiber non-woven mesh between the wear-resistant layer and the foam layer. It can effectively prevent the floor by the external force of goods temperature changes and other situations resulting in floor deformation.
4. Check the back of the floor
Look at the bottom of the floor grain, color, texture. Rough texture, large deformation, poor moisture-proof products belong to unqualified products
5. Check the corners and paving effects First, see if the corner is easy to break, there is no damage; second, you can test a few pieces of pre-laying, to see if there are high and low difference, triangular seam and the edge is not straight and so on.
Buying the best quality PVC sports floors is not that simple. It would help if you were meticulous in analyzing the product’s structure. If you want to start your quests in looking for flooring in the market, the following notations can guide you:
Thickness: Thickness affects the performance of the flooring. The thicker the thickness is, the better its quality. But, this idea is not proper for all and may not imply its durability. There are different ranges of vinyl thickness, ranging from 2mm to 8mm+. These thicknesses will depend on the area of application. For instance, in high-traffic areas, thicker vinyl is better. They can offer more support, foot comfort, and stability.
Wear-resistant Layer: I have mentioned that the thickness doesn’t imply durability but wear-resistant. The PVC wear layer is a transparent layer on the surface. These layers are designed to combat high foot traffic that causes scratches, dents, and stains. The thicker the wear-resistant Layer is, the more durable the sports floor will be.
Glass Fiber Layer: If the floor has double-layer glass fiber, it has better stability, leading to better quality. This glass fiber functions as a support to ensure floor stability and durability. When a flooring has this Layer, it lies flat over any surface, even without adhesive. That means its installation is easy, and the floor will be in place.
The mixture of ingredients for PVC sports flooring does matter. The less calcium powder added, the higher the PVC resin powder content and the better the product’s elasticity. For instance, the lower the filler content, the higher the product quality. These fillers are mixed into the formulation since they can increase various properties. But, it can also bring disadvantages such as low tensile strength and rigidity.
Elasticity Properties — Elasticity is critical when it comes to sports floors. There are different types of floors in terms of elasticity, each excelling in different areas. Elasticity refers to area elastic, point elastic, mixed elastic, and combined elastic. The floor’s elasticity properties directly impact athletes’ comfort and performance.
Key Performance Features — Each type of sports floor comes with specific performance features in shock absorption ability, friction, and vertical deformation. In this regard, each sport requires different performance features.
The Price — It’s no secret that most facility operators work on a tight budget. When the time comes to install a new floor, their hands aren’t exactly free to choose just any floor without thinking through every aspect. The floor’s price is directly tied to the floor’s longevity and performance. It’s vital to strike the right balance between these three aspects to get the best value for money.
The Subfloor — Most types of flooring solutions require a subfloor. Installing the sports floor directly on the concrete slab isn’t a viable solution for most floors, as it makes the concrete slab prone to damage. While not a visible part of your court, the subfloor can make a significant difference in its performance characteristics.
If you are looking for more details, kindly visit PVC Sports Flooring.
PVC Sports floor is a kind of floor specially developed for sports venues using polyvinyl chloride material by the extrusion process. The main raw materials are polyvinyl chloride and its copolymer resin, and auxiliary materials such as fillers, plasticizers, stabilizers, and colorants ect.
Sports flooring has a history of more than 100 years in Europe and 70 years in Southeast Asia. Beascuse of the superior performance and environmental protection, it has generally replaced ceramic tiles and wooden floors in developed countries and become the preferred floor material.
PVC sports flooring is widely used, and various international competitions such as the Olympic Games are designated to use PVC sports flooring. Many places generally have their own sports grounds, such as primary schools, middle schools, universities, institutions, units, hospitals, etc. The ground materials are all sports floors.
Features
The surface of the professional PVC plastic sports floor can be moderately deformed when it is impacted, just like a sealed mattress with air inside. When athlete fall or slip, the cushioning effect provided by the closed foam back layer technology can maximize the impact. Reduce sports injuries.
The impulse formed by people during exercise will cause vibration on the surface of the PVC plastic sports floor. The structure of the floor must have the function of shock absorption, which means that the floor should have the performance of absorbing impact energy. The impact force is much smaller than the movement on a hard surface, such as a concrete floor. When an athlete jumps up and falls back to the floor, at least 53% of the impact should be absorbed by the floor, so as to protect the athlete's ankle joint, meniscus, spinal cord, and brain, so that people will not be affected during exercise. Its protective function also takes into account that a person cannot affect adjacent persons when exercising on the sports floor. This is the concept of shock absorption, shock deformation and extension deformation described in the German DIN standard.
Research has shown that 12% of basketball player injuries occur while spinning in place. The coefficient of friction of a sports floor tells you whether the floor is too frictional (which reduces flexibility in turning) or too slippery (which increases the risk of slipping). Considering the athlete's mobility and safety, the friction coefficient between 0.4-0.7 should be the optimal value. The friction coefficient of PVC plastic sports floor is generally maintained between this coefficient. The friction coefficient of professional Relle PVC plastic sports floor is 0.57. It has sufficient and moderate friction, which can ensure the stability of movement, and can The consistency and regularity of friction performance in the moving direction are maintained to ensure flexible movement and rotation in place without any hindrance.
Advantage
1. Stability
D glass fiber reinforcement mesh and special mesh fiber reinforcement layer are added to the structure of sports floor products to ensure the dimensional stability and firmness of the product during exercise, and play an automatic reinforcement role.
2. Firmness
The bottom surface of the foam layer of the sports floor is textured, and the reasonable weight can be combined with the artificial roller to discharge the air between the floor and the ground after the venue is spread out, forming a relatively vacuum state, which has more adhesion and is more stable during exercise. sex.
3. Comfort
The surface of the sports floor is specially treated to match the brightness of the light, it will not absorb light and reflect glare, it can better protect the eyes of athletes, and it is not easy to cause fatigue. The total thickness is 4.5mm. More shock absorption and rebound. It effectively reduces the impact force of the athlete's legs, makes the feet feel comfortable, better avoids sports injuries, and improves the athlete's performance.
4. Durability and wear resistance
The sports floor is made of 100% pure PVC high-quality material, and the surface layer is treated with special high-tech environmental protection high-tech material TPU technology, which has the best durability and wear resistance, thus increasing the service life of the floor.
5. Easy maintenance
The surface layer of sports floor (especially the surface layer treated with special high-tech TPU) has the ability to eliminate external pollution, such as surface pollution, just use a clean mop and clean water to scrub. Heavy dirt can be cleaned with neutral detergent. The single-hole closed pvc shading has been treated with astringency, water resistance, mildew resistance and antibacterial treatment, so that the product itself has a self-protecting barrier, thereby enhancing the product's self-draining function!
6. Excellent noise reduction effect (reduce 25db/28db)
The standard thickness of the bottom layer of the sports floor, coupled with suitable resilience and reasonable shock absorption, has the function of sound absorption in sports and has good sound insulation effect.
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